英文單字的「群組記憶法」
今天想分享一個常用的英文單字「群組記憶法」
本質上和字根、字首、字尾有一點類似,就是把單字「結尾相同」的單字,統統打包在一起,全部背下來
直接看實戰演練吧:
大家一定學過 plan 這個字
既然會了 plan,那麼,就可以順便學習 clan 和 flan
把這三個字排列如下,可以看到,單字最後的結尾,完全相同:
clan
flan
plan
如果從「字根、字首、字尾」的分析,clan, flan, plan 並沒有直接的關係,所以,「並不會」串在一起
只是,從背單字的角度來看,這幾個字實在長的太像了,一起記下來,其實很賺啊
順便看看 clan, flan 這二個字的英文說明和例句:
clan: (n) a large group of family
The whole clan will visit Paris next month.
flan: (n) a piece of cake or pastry
My wife loves eating flan.
學會以上的原則之後,我們馬上可以應用到別的單字上,例如:
cinder, tinder
cinder: (n) a piece of partly burned coal or wood
Their house was burned to a cinder.
tinder: (n) something dry that burns easily
They used some dry wood as tinder to light the campfire.
jingle, tingle
jingle: (v) make a repeated ringing sound
Keys jingled in his pocket.
tingle: (v) when you tingle with an emotion, you feel it strongly
My mind tingles with sorrow whenever I read that story.
draught, fraught
draught: (n) a system of storing and serving drinks from large containers, especially barrels
(adj) stored in and served from large containers, especially barrels:
We love drinking draught beer.
特別注意二件事:
1. draught 的發音和 draft 一樣
2. 不要把 draught, drought, distraught 這三個字搞混了
drought: (n) a long period of dry wheather
The drought reduced their harvest yield.
distraught: (adj) extremely nervous, upset, or worried
She felt distraught about losing her job.
fraught: (adj) anxious
fraught with: full of unpleasant things such as problems or dangers:
Their marriage if fraught with problems.
再來個幾組:
beacon
deacon
blink
clink
plink
slink
大家自己查詢上面這些字的定義吧
延伸閱讀:
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